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IMF发言人:正评估特朗普关税计划影响,认为美国不会出现经济衰退

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2025-03-28 00:48:38

国际货币基金组织(IMF)评估特朗普关税政策影响:汽车关税或引发连锁反应



国际货币基金组织(IMF)发言人朱莉·科扎克(Julie Kozack)在周四的例行新闻发布会上表示,该组织正在密切评估美国前总统特朗普提出的关税计划(包括最新25%汽车关税)对全球经济的潜在影响。值得注意的是,IMF的基线预测模型显示,美国经济短期内不会出现衰退迹象。



科扎克特别强调,若美国对加拿大和墨西哥商品征收的关税政策长期持续,将对这些北美贸易伙伴的经济前景造成"重大不利影响"。不过出于政策敏感性考量,发言人未透露具体的评估数据细节。



IMF证实其研究团队正在全面测算特朗普关税方案(涵盖钢铁、铝及汽车等关键领域)对欧盟、亚洲等主要经济体的传导效应。分析人士指出,汽车关税作为特朗普贸易政策的新变量,可能重塑全球供应链格局。



对投资者的影响提示:

1. 关税政策不确定性或加剧外汇市场波动,建议关注加元、墨西哥比索汇率风险

2. 汽车关税直接影响跨国车企利润率,需重新评估整车及零部件板块投资组合

3. IMF的"无衰退"预判可能支撑美元资产短期表现,但长期贸易冲突仍是隐忧

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